$date is a method to display and format the current date and time. $dateDisplay the current date and time, for example, Oct 19, 2003 and 9:54:50 PM respectively. $date.longDisplay the current date and time in a long form, for example, October 19, 2003 and 9:54:50 PM. respectively. $date.full_dateDisplay the current date in a full form, for example, Sunday, October 19, 2003. $date.get('format')Display the current date in a specific format, for example, $date.get('yyyy-M-d H:m:s') is displayed as 2003-10-19 21:54:50. | Letter | Date or Time Component | Example | 
|---|
 | G | Era designator | AD |  | y | Year 1996 | 96 |  | M | Month in year | July; Jul; 07 |  | w | Week in year | 27 |  | W | Week in month | 2 |  | D | Day in year | 189 |  | d | Day in month | 10 |  | F | Day of week in month | 2 |  | E | Day in week | Tuesday; Tue |  | a | Am/pm marker | PM |  | H | Hour in day (0-23) | 0 |  | k | Hour in day (1-24) | 24 |  | K | Hour in am/pm (0-11) | 0 |  | h | Hour in am/pm (1-12) | 12 |  | m | Minute in hour | 30 |  | s | Second in minute | 55 |  | S | Millisecond | 978 |  | z | Time zone | Pacific Standard Time; PST; GMT-08.00 |  | Z | Time zone | Time zone -0800 |  
 Year- If the number of letters in a pattern letters is four or more, a calendar specific long form is used.
 - Otherwise, a calendar specific short or abbreviated form is used.
 
 | Date and Time Pattern | Result | 
|---|
 | yy | 10 |  | yyyy | 2010 |  
 Month- If the number of letters in a pattern is less than 3, the number form is used.
 - If the number of letters in a pattern is 3, a short or abbreviated form is used.
 - If the number of letters in a pattern is 4 or more, the full form is used.
 
 | Date and Time Pattern | Result | 
|---|
 | M | 4 |  | MM | 04 |  | MMM | Apr |  | MMMM | April |  
 Days- If the number of letters in a pattern is four or more, the full form is used.
 - Otherwise, a calendar specific short or abbreviated form is used.
 
 | Date and Time Pattern | Result | 
|---|
 | E | Mon |  | EEEE | 
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